Bias Binding Bench
Sewing / Practical workbench

The formula reference

Every output is calculated from the equations below. Results are evaluated in the order shown.

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Input variables

VariableMeaningUnit
lengthBinding length neededm
widthCut strip widthmm
wasteArea allowance%
fabricUsable fabric widthcm

Equations

Fabric area including allowance · m2

area = length*width/1000*(1+waste/100)

Approximate square side · cm

square = sqrt(area)*100

Length at usable fabric width · m

yardage = area/(fabric/100)

Notation

PI means π. ** means a power, sqrt means square root, and abs gives the absolute value. Trigonometric functions use radians. min and max select the smallest or largest argument.

ceil rounds upward, floor rounds downward, and round rounds to the nearest integer with halves toward positive infinity. roundup(value, step) rounds upward to the next multiple of the step; a zero step leaves the value unchanged.

Assumptions

  1. Enter cut width, before folds. Finished binding width is a different measurement.
  2. Area equivalence is an estimate; joins, diagonal layout and edge losses affect practical yield.
  3. A square gives an approximate continuous-bias starting size; round upward for cutting.
  4. Check whether your project uses single-fold, double-fold or quilt binding before choosing width.

Precision and verification

The tool uses ordinary double-precision numeric arithmetic. Output is displayed to at most four decimal places; measurement precision is usually much lower. Check the worked examples, your project’s specifications, and a real sample before committing material.